{"id":119,"date":"2026-05-04T07:32:24","date_gmt":"2026-05-04T07:32:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kvietiniubendruomene.lt\/?page_id=119"},"modified":"2026-05-05T16:36:21","modified_gmt":"2026-05-05T16:36:21","slug":"kvietiniu-pilkapynas","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/kvietiniubendruomene.lt\/?page_id=119","title":{"rendered":"Kvietini\u0173 pilkapiai"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

GYVENVIET\u0116 IR KVIETINI\u0172 PILKAPYNAS. 2015 m. Kvietini\u0173 pilkapyno apsaugos zonoje vykdyti detalieji archeologiniai tyrimai prie\u0161 atliekant magistralinio dujotiekio Klaip\u0117da\u2013 Kur\u0161\u0117nai statybos darbus. 2015\u00a0m. i\u0161tirtas 177\u00a0m ilgio, 12\u00a0m plo\u010dio, i\u0161 viso 1958,35 m2 dyd\u017eio vientisas plotas. Tyrim\u0173 vieta yra Minijos sl\u0117nyje, \u0161alia sen\u0173j\u0173 Kvietini\u0173 kapinai\u010di\u0173. Pilkapynas \u0161iuo metu nuo Minijos up\u0117s nutol\u0119s daugiau nei 200 m, ta\u010diau praeityje up\u0117 gal\u0117jo tek\u0117ti ir ar\u010diau jo, kur gausu buvusi\u0173 senvagi\u0173 po\u017eymi\u0173.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Apibendrinant tyrim\u0173 rezultatus, galima ai\u0161kiai i\u0161skirti 3 pagrindinius \u0161ioje vietoje u\u017efiksuotus \u017emoni\u0173 veiklos etapus:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) XX a.,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) I t\u016bkst. prie\u0161 Krist\u0173 – degintiniai kapai,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) Akmens ir bronzos am\u017eiaus gyvenviet\u0117s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 XX a. tirtoje vietoje vykdyta veikla apsiriboja keliais epizodais \u2013 bulviar\u016bsi\u0173 kasimu, arimu ir \u012f dujotiekio statyba. Labiausiai pilkapynas nukent\u0117jo nuo bulviar\u016bsi\u0173, kuri\u0173 tirtame plote aptikta per 40. Visi jie koncentravosi vienoje vietoje, apie 50 m ilgio ruo\u017ee. Kita v\u0117lyva veikla \u2013 arimas, dujotiekio statyba aptiktam kult\u016briniam sluoksniui netur\u0117jo didelio poveikio.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tyrim\u0173 metu aptikta 10 degintini\u0173 kap\u0173. Pirmoji kap\u0173 grup\u0117 buvo did\u017eiausia, sudaryta i\u0161 8 kap\u0173. Aplink \u0161iuos kapus aptikta ir daugiau nedideli\u0173 urn\u0173 \u0161uki\u0173 koncentracij\u0173 bei pavieni\u0173 \u0161uki\u0173. Aptikti pavieniai \u017emoni\u0173 degintiniai kaulai rodo, kad \u0161ioje kap\u0173 grup\u0117je b\u016bta ir daugiau kap\u0173, kurie tyrim\u0173 metu jau buvo sunaikinti. Kape 4, aptikti dubens formos urnos fragmentai. Kape 5 aptikta urna buvo i\u0161likusi prastai \u2013 sutrup\u0117jusi \u012f smulkius fragmentus. Kapo 9 urna buvo i\u0161likusi beveik idealiai \u2013 visa sveika ir tvirta, yra tik vienas i\u0161ilginis skilimas \u0161one. <\/strong>Urnos matmenys ne\u012fprastai dideli: angos skersmuo \u2013 38,5 cm, dugno \u2013 25 cm, auk\u0161tis \u2013 41 cm.<\/strong> Kiti kapai buvo \u012frengti paprastose duobut\u0117se. Jie visi labai pana\u0161\u016bs \u2013 kaulai i\u0161barstyti plonu sluoksneliu ma\u017edaug 30×30 cm plotelyje. \u012ekap\u0117s \u0161ios grup\u0117s kapams neb\u016bdingos \u2013 beveik visuose kapuose j\u0173 nebuvo aptikta. Tik kape 9, urnos viduje rastos 42 keramikos \u0161uk\u0117s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

2015 m. tyrim\u0173 metu i\u0161 viso u\u017efiksuoti 93 objektai, 88 j\u0173 sietini su senov\u0117s gyvenviete, o 5 grei\u010diausiai su kapais. Did\u017ei\u0105j\u0105 dal\u012f vis\u0173 aptikt\u0173 radini\u0173 sudar\u0117 keramikos \u0161uk\u0117s. J\u0173 i\u0161 viso suregistruota 2980 fragment\u0173, bendras svoris \u2013 11,17 kg (neskaitant kapo 9 urnos). Tarp registruot\u0173 keramikos \u0161uki\u0173 yra vos keletas v\u0117lyv\u0173 ir beveik visos priklauso prie\u0161istoriniam laikotarpiui.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Did\u017eioji dalis vis\u0173 \u0161uki\u0173 priklauso senov\u0117s gyvenviet\u0117s kontekstui<\/strong>, ta\u010diau, kaip jau min\u0117ta, apie 70 identifikuot\u0173 ir dar tam tikra dalis neidentifikuot\u0173 \u0161uki\u0173 sietinos ne su gyvenviete, bet su kapais \u2013 tai urn\u0173 <\/strong>i\u0161 suardyt\u0173 kap\u0173 \u0161uk\u0117s<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Be min\u0117t\u0173 radini\u0173 grupi\u0173, gyvenviet\u0117s kult\u016briniame sluoksnyje aptikta akmenini\u0173 gludintuv\u0173, akmeninis skobtas, gintaro fragmentai ir vienas karolis, keletas neidentifikuot\u0173 metalini\u0173 dirbini\u0173 fragment\u0173, nedaug smulki\u0173 molio tinko gabaliuk\u0173, smulki\u0173 neidentifikuojam\u0173 degusi\u0173 gyv\u016bn\u0173 kaul\u0173, lazdyno rie\u0161ut\u0173 keval\u0173, perdegusi\u0173 akmen\u0173.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Apibendrinant visus radinius, galima teigti, kad i\u0161siskiria ma\u017eiausiai 4 \u0161ios vietos apgyvendinimo epizodai. Ankstyviausias datuotinas v\u0117lyvuoju mezolitu. Antrasis epizodas sietinas su neolitu, konkre\u010diai \u2013 virvelin\u0117s keramikos kult\u016bra. Tre\u010diuoju epizodu \u2013 postvirvelin\u0117 keramika, ankstyvasis bronzos am\u017eius. Ketvirtuoju etapu, kuriam atstovauja keramika ry\u0161kiai br\u016bk\u0161niuotu pavir\u0161iumi \u2013 v\u0117lyvasis bronzos am\u017eius.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Taip dabar atrodo vieta, kurioje buvo atlikti archeologiniai kasin\u0117jimai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

GYVENVIET\u0116 IR KVIETINI\u0172 PILKAPYNAS. 2015 m. Kvietini\u0173 pilkapyno apsaugos zonoje vykdyti detalieji archeologiniai tyrimai prie\u0161 atliekant magistralinio dujotiekio Klaip\u0117da\u2013 Kur\u0161\u0117nai […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-119","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kvietiniubendruomene.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/119","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kvietiniubendruomene.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kvietiniubendruomene.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kvietiniubendruomene.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kvietiniubendruomene.lt\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=119"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/kvietiniubendruomene.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/119\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":664,"href":"https:\/\/kvietiniubendruomene.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/119\/revisions\/664"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kvietiniubendruomene.lt\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=119"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}